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The Forbury Clinic

Semen Analysis Newcastle

The foundational test in assessing male fertility. A semen analysis measures sperm count, movement and shape along with other key features of the sample, providing valuable information from a single and simple test.

  • Urology Test
    First step in fertility assessment
    Measures count, movement and shape
    Simple and non-invasive
    Consultant-interpreted

What is a semen analysis?

A semen analysis is the standard first test in evaluating male fertility.

It involves examining a semen sample in the laboratory to assess several features that influence the chance of conception. The core measures include:

  • Sperm concentration
  • Sperm motility, which is how well sperm move
  • Sperm morphology, which refers to their shape and structure
  • Semen volume and other characteristics

Together these provide a clear overview of sperm quality.

Because sperm production fluctuates and can be influenced by factors such as illness or stress, the test is sometimes repeated to confirm findings. Your consultant will advise whether this is appropriate.

Although straightforward and non-invasive, semen analysis is highly informative. The results guide what happens next, whether that is reassurance, further testing or targeted treatment.

How it works

What it involves

A semen analysis provides objective measurement of sperm quality.

Sample collection

A semen sample is provided privately following clear instructions.

Laboratory assessment

The sample is examined to measure concentration, motility, morphology and volume.

Consultant interpretation

Results are reviewed in context and explained clearly rather than presented as numbers alone.

1

What it measures

  • Sperm count – The number or concentration of sperm in the sample, an important indicator of fertility potential.
  • Motility – How effectively sperm move, which affects their ability to reach and fertilise an egg.
  • Morphology – The structure and appearance of sperm cells along with other physical characteristics of the sample.

Each measure contributes to the overall assessment.

Who a semen analysis may suit

A semen analysis is usually the first step for men who:

  • Are part of a couple experiencing difficulty conceiving
  • Want to understand their fertility status
  • Are being assessed before assisted conception
  • Have undergone vasectomy reversal and need confirmation of sperm return

It may also form part of a broader male fertility assessment.

What to expect

  1. Preparation
    You are usually asked to abstain from ejaculation for a short specified period beforehand as this affects results. Clear instructions are provided.
  2. Providing the sample
    The sample is given privately in a designated setting.
  3. Results and next steps
    Your consultant explains what the findings mean and whether repeat testing or further investigation is advisable.

Why choose The Forbury Clinic for semen analysis in Newcastle?

Why The Forbury Clinic
1

Highly informative first step

Provides significant insight from a single non-invasive test.

2

Structured fertility pathway

Results guide whether reassurance, further testing or treatment is appropriate.

3

Consultant-led interpretation

Findings are reviewed by a specialist who explains them in context.

4

Direct access

Self-referral is welcome and appointments are arranged promptly.

From test to plan

Semen analysis is rarely interpreted in isolation.

An abnormal result is common and does not automatically mean infertility. Findings may prompt:

  • Repeat testing
  • Hormone assessment
  • Examination for varicocele
  • Sperm DNA fragmentation testing

Treatment decisions are based on the full clinical picture rather than a single measure.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to prepare?

Yes. You will usually be advised to avoid ejaculation for a specified number of days before providing the sample.

Why might the test be repeated?

Sperm production varies and temporary factors such as illness can affect results. Repeat testing can provide a more reliable picture.

What if my result is abnormal?

An abnormal result is common and often manageable. It guides further assessment rather than closing options.

How are results interpreted?

Your consultant reviews all measures together and explains what they mean for you specifically.

Do I need a referral?

No. Self-referral is welcome.

Reviewed by Mr Matthew B.K. Shaw
Mr Shaw qualified from Oriel College, University of Oxford in 1997 before developing an internationally recognised Urology practice in the North East of England.
Last reviewed: 29 Jul 2026.

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Consultations are available to book online for patients with or without a GP referral. Our private specialists provide world-class care in a discrete environment.

  • Appointment
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  • Reception
    01189207055
  • Location

    The Beverley Hospital, The Edge, Fifth Ave, Team Valley, Gateshead NE11 0XA

Treatment suitability is determined following consultation with a specialist. Individual results and recommendations vary.
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