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The Forbury Clinic

Varicocele Treatment in Newcastle

A varicocele is an enlargement of the veins in the scrotum, similar to varicose veins elsewhere in the body. It is common and often harmless, but it is also a recognised and treatable cause of reduced sperm quality and sometimes scrotal discomfort.

  • Treatable cause
    A common and treatable cause
    Can affect sperm quality
    Diagnosed by examination and ultrasound
    Treated where appropriate

What is a varicocele?

A varicocele is an enlargement of the veins that drain blood from the testicle. It is most commonly found on the left side and affects a significant proportion of men.

In many cases a varicocele causes no symptoms and requires no treatment.

However, it is also a recognised cause of reduced sperm quality. In some men it can contribute to fertility difficulties. Occasionally it causes a dull ache, heaviness or discomfort in the scrotum, particularly after prolonged standing or activity.

A varicocele is usually diagnosed through physical examination and may be confirmed with an ultrasound scan.

Not every varicocele needs correcting. Treatment is considered when it is likely to improve fertility or relieve symptoms. Consultant-led assessment determines whether intervention is appropriate in your case.

A common, correctable cause

Why it matters

Understanding a varicocele rests on three points.

Common

Varicoceles are frequently identified and are often harmless.

Can affect fertility

They are a recognised and potentially correctable contributor to reduced sperm quality.

Treatable

Where they are causing a problem, repair or embolisation can address the underlying issue.

How we assess a varicocele

Accurate assessment determines whether treatment is worthwhile.

Clinical examination

A focused physical examination assesses the size and characteristics of the varicocele.

Ultrasound

Where helpful, scrotal ultrasound confirms the diagnosis and evaluates severity.

Fertility testing

If fertility is a concern, semen analysis may be performed to assess sperm parameters. Assessment considers symptoms, fertility goals and overall health.

Who varicocele treatment may suit

Treatment may be appropriate for men who:

  • Have a varicocele with reduced sperm quality
  • Experience persistent discomfort
  • Are undergoing fertility assessment
  • Have been advised that correction may improve outcomes

Suitability is confirmed during consultation.

What to expect

  1. Assessment
    Your consultant examines you and, where helpful, arranges an ultrasound to confirm the varicocele.
  2. Deciding on treatment
    Together you weigh whether correcting it is worthwhile, based on fertility, symptoms and your goals.
  3. Treatment
    If appropriate, the varicocele is corrected by a repair procedure or by embolisation, which your consultant will explain.

Why choose The Forbury Clinic for varicocele treatment in Newcastle?

Why The Forbury Clinic
1

Addresses a recognised cause

Treats a correctable contributor to reduced sperm quality.

2

May improve fertility

In suitable men, correction can lead to measurable improvement in sperm parameters.

3

Relieves discomfort

Treatment can ease scrotal ache or heaviness when present.

4

Thoughtful recommendation

Intervention is advised only when likely to benefit you.

From diagnosis to decision

Not every varicocele requires intervention.

Treatment is usually considered when:

  • Sperm quality is reduced
  • Fertility is a priority
  • There is persistent ache or heaviness

The decision to treat is made jointly after reviewing clinical findings and expectations.

Frequently asked questions

Does a varicocele always need treatment?

No. Many varicoceles are harmless and require no intervention.

How is a varicocele diagnosed?

Through examination and, where necessary, ultrasound imaging.

Will treatment improve fertility?

In selected men, repair can improve sperm quality over time. Outcomes vary and will be discussed individually.

How is it treated?

Either through surgical repair or embolisation. Your consultant will explain the most appropriate option.

Do I need a referral?

No. Self-referral is welcome.

Reviewed by Mr Matthew B.K. Shaw
Mr Shaw qualified from Oriel College, University of Oxford in 1997 before developing an internationally recognised Urology practice in the North East of England.
Last reviewed: 29 Jul 2026.

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    01189207055
  • Location

    The Beverley Hospital, The Edge, Fifth Ave, Team Valley, Gateshead NE11 0XA

Treatment suitability is determined following consultation with a specialist. Individual results and recommendations vary.
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